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EXHIBIT A
Form of Registration Agreement
1. AGREEMENT. In this Registration Agreement ("Agreement") "you" and "your" refer to the registrant of
each domain name registration, "we", "us" and "our" refer to Tucows Inc., "Registry Operator" refers to Neulevel
Inc. and "Services" refers to the domain name registration provided by us as offered through Valkaryn Internet Group
("RSP"). This Agreement explains our obligations to you, and explains your obligations to us for various Services.
2. .BIZ RESTRICTIONS. Registrations in the .biz top level domain must be used or intended to be used
primarily for bona fide business or commercial purposes. For the purposes of the .biz registration restrictions,
"bona fide business or commercial use" shall mean the bona fide use or bona fide intent to use the domain name or
any content, software, materials, graphics or other information thereon, to permit Internet users to access one or
more host computers through the DNS:
(i) to exchange goods, services, or property of any kind;
(ii) in the ordinary course of business; or
(iii) to facilitate (i) the exchange of goods, services, information or property of any kind; or (ii)
the ordinary course of trade or business.
For more information on the .biz restrictions, which are incorporated herein by reference, please see http://www.icann.org/tlds/agreements/biz/registry-agmt-appl-18apr01.htm.
3. SELECTION OF A DOMAIN NAME. You represent that:
(i) the data provided in the domain name registration application is true, correct, up to date and complete,
and that you will continue to keep all of the information provided correct, up-to-date and complete;
(ii) to the best of the your knowledge and belief, neither this registration of a domain name nor the
manner in which it is directly or indirectly to be used infringes upon the legal rights of a third party;
(iii) that the domain name is not being registered for nor shall it at any time whatsoever be used for
any unlawful purpose whatsoever;
(iv) the registered domain name will be used primarily for bona fide business or commercial purposes and
not (a) exclusively for personal use, or (b) solely for the purposes of (1) selling, trading or leasing the domain
name for compensation, or (2) the unsolicited offering to sell, trade or lease the domain name for compensation;
(v) you have the authority to enter into this Registration Agreement; and
(vi) the registered domain name is reasonably related to your business or intended commercial purpose at
the time of registration.
4. FEES. As consideration for the Services you have selected, you agree to pay the RSP the applicable
service(s) fees. All fees payable hereunder are non-refundable. As further consideration for the Services, you
agree to: (1) provide certain current, complete and accurate information about you as required by the registration
process and (2) maintain and update this information as needed to keep it current, complete and accurate. All such
information shall be referred to as account information ("Account Information"). By submitting this Agreement, you
represent that the statements in your Application are true, complete and accurate.
5. TERM. This Agreement shall remain in full force during the length of the term of your domain name
registration(s) as selected, recorded, and paid for upon registration of the domain name. Should you choose to
renew or otherwise lengthen the term of your domain name registration, then the term of this Registration Agreement
shall be extended accordingly. Should the domain name be transferred to another Registrar, the terms and conditions
of this contract shall cease.
6. MODIFICATIONS TO AGREEMENT. You agree that we may: (1) revise the terms and conditions of this
Agreement; and (2) change the services provided under this Agreement. You agree to be bound by any such revision
or change which shall be effective immediately upon posting on our web site or upon notification to you by e-mail
or your country's postal service pursuant to the Notices section of this Agreement. You agree to review this
Agreement as posted on our web site periodically to maintain an awareness of any and all such revisions. If you do
not agree with any revision to the Agreement, you may terminate this Agreement at any time by providing us with
notice by e-mail or postal service pursuant to the Notices section of this Agreement. Notice of your termination
shall be effective after processing by us. You agree that, by continuing the use of Services following notice of
any revision to this Agreement or change in service(s), you shall be bound by any such revisions and changes. You
further agree to be bound by the ICANN Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy ("Dispute Policy") as presently written
and posted on http://resellers.tucows.com/opensrs/legal and
as shall be amended from time to time. You acknowledge that if you do not agree to any such modifications, you may
request that your domain name be deleted from the domain name database. We will not refund any fees paid by you if
you terminate your agreement with us.
7. MODIFICATIONS TO YOUR ACCOUNT. In order to change any of your account information with us, you must
use your Account Identifier and Password that you selected when you opened your account with us. You agree to
safeguard your Account Identifier and Password from any unauthorized use. In no event shall we be liable for the
unauthorized use or misuse of your Account Identifier or Password.
8. DOMAIN NAME DISPUTE POLICY. If you reserved or registered a domain name through us, or transferred a
domain name to us from another registrar, you agree to be bound by the Dispute Policy that is incorporated herein
and made a part of this Agreement by reference. The current version of the Dispute Policy may be found at http://resellers.tucows.com/opensrs/legal. Please take the
time to familiarize yourself with this policy.
9. DOMAIN NAME DISPUTES. You acknowledge having read and understood and agree to be bound by the terms
and conditions of the following documents, as they may be amended from time to time, which are hereby incorporated
and made an integral part of this Agreement:
(i) The Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy ("Dispute Policy), available at http://www.icann.org/udrp/;
(ii) The Restrictions Dispute Resolution Criteria and Rules ("RDRP"), available at http://www.icann.org/tlds/agreements/biz/registry-agmt-appm-27apr01.htm;
(collectively, "Dispute Policies").
The Dispute Policy sets forth the terms and conditions in connection with a dispute between a Registrant and any
party other than the Registry Operator or Registrar over the registration and use of an Internet domain name
registered by Registrant.
The RDRP sets forth the terms under which any allegation that a domain name is not used primarily for business or
commercial purposes shall be endorsed on a case-by-case, fact specific basis by an independent ICANN-accredited
dispute provider.
10. POLICY. You agree that your registration of the domain name shall be subject to suspension,
cancellation, or transfer pursuant to any Tucows, Registry Operator, ICANN or government-adopted policy, or
pursuant to any registrar or registry procedure not inconsistent with an ICANN or government-adopted policy, (1) to
correct mistakes by us or the applicable Registry in registering the name or (2) for the resolution of disputes
concerning the domain name.
11. AGENCY. Should you intend to license use of a domain name to a third party you shall nonetheless be
the domain name holder of record and are therefore responsible for providing your own full contact information and
for providing and updating accurate technical and administrative contact information adequate to facilitate timely
resolution of any problems that arise in connection with the domain name. You shall accept liability for harm
caused by wrongful use of the domain name. You represent that you have provided notice of the terms and conditions
in this Agreement to a third party licensee and that the third party agrees to the terms hereof. You acknowledge
and agree that the domain name has not been registered solely for the purposes of selling, trading or leasing for
compensation and will be used for a business or commercial purpose.
12. ANNOUNCEMENTS. We reserve the right to distribute information to you that is pertinent to the quality
or operation of our services and those of our service partners. These announcements will be predominately
informative in nature and may include notices describing changes, upgrades, new products or other information to
add security or to enhance your identity on the Internet.
13. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. You agree that our entire liability, and your exclusive remedy, with respect
to any Services(s) provided under this Agreement and any breach of this Agreement is solely limited to the amount
you paid for such Service(s). Neither we nor our contractors or third party beneficiaries shall be liable for any
direct, indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from the use or inability to use any of
the Services or for the cost of procurement of substitute services. Because some jurisdictions do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, in such jurisdictions, our liability
is limited to the extent permitted by law. We disclaim any and all loss or liability resulting from, but not
limited to: (1) loss or liability resulting from access delays or access interruptions; (2) loss or liability
resulting from data non-delivery or data miss-delivery; (3) loss or liability resulting from acts of God; (4) loss
or liability resulting from the unauthorized use or misuse of your account identifier or password; (5) loss or
liability resulting from errors, omissions, or misstatements in any and all information or services(s) provided
under this Agreement; (6) loss or liability resulting from the interruption of your Service. You agree that we will
not be liable for any loss of registration and use of your domain name, or for interruption of business, or any
indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind (including lost profits) regardless of the form
of action whether in contract, tort (including negligence), or otherwise, even if we have been advised of the
possibility of such damages. In no event shall our maximum liability exceed five hundred ($500.00) dollars.
14. INDEMNITY. You agree to release, indemnify, and hold us, the Registry Operator, our contractors,
agents, employees, officers, directors, affiliates and third party beneficiaries harmless from all liabilities,
claims and expenses, including attorney's fees, of third parties relating to or arising under this Agreement, the
Services provided hereunder or your use of the Services, including without limitation infringement by you, or
someone else using the Service of any intellectual property or other proprietary right of any person or entity, or
from the violation of any of our operating rules or policy relating to the Service(s) provided. You also agree to
release, indemnify and hold us harmless pursuant to the terms and conditions contained in the Dispute Policy. When
we are threatened with suit by a third party, we may seek written assurances from you concerning your promise to
indemnify us; your failure to provide those assurances shall be a breach of your Agreement and may result in
deactivation of your domain name. This indemnification obligation will survive the termination or expiration of
this agreement.
15. TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP. The person named as registrant on the WHOIS shall be the registered name
holder. The person named as administrative contact at the time the controlling user name and password are secured
shall be deemed to be the designate of the registrant with the authority to manage the domain name. You agree that
prior to transferring ownership of your domain name to another person (the Transferee") you shall require the
Transferee to agree in writing to be bound by all the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Your domain name
will not be transferred until we receive such written assurances or other reasonable assurance that the Transferee
has been bound by the contractual terms of this Agreement (such reasonable assurance as determined by us in our
sole discretion) along with the applicable transfer fee. If the Transferee fails to be bound in a reasonable
fashion (as determine by us in our sole discretion) to the terms and conditions in this Agreement, any such
transfer will be null and void. You acknowledge that you will not be entitled to change registrars during the
first sixty (60) days following the registration of your domain name.
16. BREACH. You agree that failure to abide by any provision of this Agreement, any operating rule or
policy or the Dispute Policy provided by us, may be considered by us to be a material breach and that we may
provide a written notice, describing the breach, to you. If you fail to provide evidence, which is reasonably
satisfactory to us, that you have not breached your obligations under the Agreement, then we may delete the
registration or reservation of your domain name. Any such breach by you shall not be deemed to be excused simply
because we did not act earlier in response to that, or any other breach by you.
17. NO GUARANTY. You acknowledge that registration or reservation of your chosen domain name does not
confer immunity from objection to either the registration, reservation, or use of the domain name.
18. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES. You agree that your use of our Services is solely at your own risk. You
agree that such Service(s) is provided on an "as is," "as available" basis. We expressly disclaim all warranties
of any kind, whether express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. We make no warranty that the Services will meet your
requirements, or that the Service(s) will be uninterrupted, timely, secure, or error free; nor do we make any
warranty as to the results that may be obtained from the use of the Service(s) or as to the accuracy or reliability
of any information obtained through the Service or that defects in the Service will be corrected. You understand
and agree that any material and/or data downloaded or otherwise obtained through the use of Service is done at your
own discretion and risk and that you will be solely responsible for any damage to your computer system or loss of
data that results from the download of such material and/or data. We make no warranty regarding any goods or
services purchased or obtained through the Service or any transactions entered into through the Service. No advice
or information, whether oral or written, obtained by you from us or through the Service shall create any warranty
not expressly made herein.
19. INFORMATION. As part of the registration process, you are required to provide us certain information
and to update us promptly as such information changes such that our records are current, complete and accurate. You
are obliged to provide us the following information:
(i) Your full name, postal address, e-mail address and telephone number and fax number (if available) (or, if
different, that of the domain name holder);
(ii) The domain name being registered;
(iii) The name, postal address, e-mail address, and telephone number and fax number (if available)
telephone numbers of the administrative contact, the technical contact and the billing contact for the domain name;
(iv) The IP addresses and names of the primary nameserver and any secondary nameserver(s) for the domain
name.
Any other information, which we request from you at registration, is voluntary. Any voluntary information we
request is collected for the purpose of improving the products and services offered to you through your RSP.
20. DISCLOSURE AND USE OF REGISTRATION INFORMATION. You agree and acknowledge that we will make domain name
registration information you provide available to ICANN, to the registry administrators, and to other third parties
as applicable. You further agree and acknowledge that we may make publicly available, or directly available to
third party vendors, some, or all, of the domain name registration information you provide, for purposes of
inspection (such as through our WHOIS service) or other purposes as required or permitted by ICANN and applicable
laws.
You hereby consent to any and all such disclosures and use of information provided by you in connection with the
registration of a domain name (including any updates to such information), whether during or after the term of your
registration of the domain name. You hereby irrevocably waive any and all claims and causes of action you may have
arising from such disclosure or use of your domain name registration information by us.
You may access your domain name registration information in our possession to review, modify or update such
information, by accessing our domain manager service, or similar service, made available by us through your RSP.
We will not process data about any identified or identifiable natural person that we obtain from you in a way
incompatible with the purposes and other limitations which we describe in this Agreement.
We will take reasonable precautions to protect the information we obtain from you from our loss, misuse,
unauthorized accessor disclosure, alteration or destruction of that information.
21. REVOCATION. Your wilful provision of inaccurate or unreliable information, your wilful failure
promptly to update information provided to us, or any failure to respond to inquiries by us addressed to the email
address of the registrant, the administrative, billing or technical contact appearing in the "Whois" directory with
respect to a domain name concerning the accuracy of contact details associated with the registration shall
constitute a material breach of this Agreement and be a basis for cancellation of the domain name registration.
Any information collected by us concerning an identified or identifiable natural person ("Personal Data") will be
used in connection with the registration of your domain name(s) and for the purposes of this Agreement and as
required or permitted by the ICANN Agreement or an ICANN/Registry Operator policy.
22. RIGHT OF REFUSAL. We, and/or Registry Operator, in our sole discretion, reserve the right to refuse to
register or reserve your chosen domain name or register you for other Services. In the event we do not register or
reserve your domain name or register you for other Services, or we delete your domain name or other Services within
such thirty (30) calendar day period, we agree to refund your applicable fee(s). You agree that we shall not be
liable to you for loss or damages that may result from our refusal to register, reserve, or delete your domain name
or register you for other Services.
We reserve the right to delete or transfer your domain name following registration if we believe the registration
has been made possible by a mistake, made either by us or by a third party. We also reserve the right to suspend a
domain name during resolution of a dispute.
23. SEVERABILITY. You agree that the terms of this Agreement are severable. If any term or provision is
declared invalid or unenforceable, that term or provision will be construed consistent with applicable law as
nearly as possible to reflect the original intentions of the parties, and the remaining terms and provisions will
remain in full force and effect.
24. NON-AGENCY. Nothing contained in this Agreement or the Dispute Policies shall be construed as creating
any agency, partnership, or other form of joint enterprise between the parties.
25. NON-WAIVER. Our failure to require performance by you of any provision hereof shall not affect the
full right to require such performance at any time thereafter; nor shall the waiver by us of a breach of any
provision hereof be taken or held to be a waiver of the provision itself.
26. NOTICES. Any notice, direction or other communication given under this Agreement shall be in writing
and given by sending it via e-mail or via postal service. In the case of e-mail, valid notice shall only have been
deemed to be given when an electronic confirmation of delivery has been obtained by the sender. In the case of
e-mail, notifications must be sent to us at lhutz@tucows.com, or in the case
of notification to you, to the e-mail address provided by you in your WHOIS record. Any e-mail communication shall
be deemed to have been validly and effectively given on the date of such communication, if such date is a business
day and such delivery was made prior to 4:00 p.m. EST, otherwise it will be deemed to have been delivered on the
next business day. In the case of regular mail notice, valid notice shall be deemed to have been validly and
effectively given 5 business days after the date of mailing and, in the case of notification to us or to RSP shall
be sent to:
Our address:
TUCOWS Inc.
96 Mowat Avenue
Toronto, Ontario
M6K 3M1
Attention: Legal Affairs
and in the case of notification to you shall be to the address specified in the "Administrative Contact" in your
WHOIS record
27. ENTIRETY. You agree that this Agreement, the rules and policies published by Tucows, ICANN and/or the
Registry Operator and the Dispute Policy are the complete and exclusive agreement between you and us regarding our
Services. This Agreement and the Dispute Policy supersede all prior agreements and understandings, whether
established by custom, practice, policy or precedent.
28. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN WITHOUT REFERENCE TO RULES GOVERNING
CHOICE OF LAWS. ANY ACTION RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT MUST BE BROUGHT IN ONTARIO AND YOU IRREVOCABLY CONSENT TO THE
JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS.
29. INFANCY. You attest that you are of legal age to enter into this Agreement.
30. FOREIGN LANGUAGE: Controlling Language. In the event that you are reading this agreement in a
language other than the English language, you acknowledge and agree that the English language version hereof shall
prevail in case of inconsistency or contradiction in interpretation or translation.
31. ACCEPTANCE OF AGREEMENT. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREE TO ALL ITS TERMS
AND CONDITIONS. YOU HAVE INDEPENDENTLY EVALUATED THE DESIRABILITY OF THE SERVICE AND ARE NOT RELYING ON ANY
REPRESENTATION AGREEMENT, GUARANTEE OR STATEMENT OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT.
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